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The Trump administration on Thursday targeted Iranian oil with a new slate of sanctions - a move that increases pressure on the Islamic Republic amid talks between U.S. and Iranian officials to make a deal to prevent nuclear proliferation, Fox News Digital has learned.
The Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control increased pressure on Iran's export of oil on Thursday, designating the "teapot" refinery Hebei Xinhai Chemical Group Co., Ltd., and three port terminal operators in Shandong province, China, for their role in purchasing or facilitating the delivery of hundreds of millions of dollars' worth of Iranian oil.
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The "teapot" refineries purchase the majority of Iranian crude oil exports, according to the Treasury Department.
The Treasury Department on Thursday is also imposing sanctions on several companies, vessels and captains they say are responsible for facilitating Iranian oil shipments as part of Iran's so-called "shadow fleet." The companies and vessels are all China-based.
"As part of President Trump's broad and aggressive maximum pressure campaign, Treasury today is targeting another teapot refinery that imported Iranian oil," Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said. "The United States remains resolved to intensify pressure on all elements of Iran's oil supply chain to prevent the regime from generating revenue to further its destabilizing agenda."
The sanctions come following President Donald Trump's executive order, which targets Iran's petroleum and petrochemical sectors - as well as another executive order targeting those that provide support to the National Iranian Oil Company.
Thursday's sanctions are the latest round targeting Iranian oil sales since the president, in early February, issued a national security memorandum that instituted a campaign of "maximum economic pressure on Iran."
As for Iran's "shadow fleet," Tehran relies on obscure ship management companies to manage its fleet of tankers that "mask" Iran's petroleum shipments to China using ship-to-ship transfers with sanctioned vessels.
The Treasury Department on Thursday took action to increase pressure on that "shadow fleet" of actors by designating ships as "blocked property."
Any violation of U.S. sanctions may result in the imposition of civil or criminal penalties on U.S. or foreign persons, the Treasury Department said.
The imposition of sanctions comes as the U.S. and Iran prepare for a fourth round of nuclear talks. U.S. and Iranian officials are set for the next round of talks to take place in Oman in the coming days.
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Trump is scheduled to travel to the Middle East, including Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates.
Vice President JD Vance recently previewed the next round of talks, saying Wednesday the U.S. was negotiating toward a "complete cessation" of Tehran's nuclear program.
The Trump administration has said the flawed 2015 Obama-era Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), also known as the Iran nuclear feal, did not prevent Iran from building an atomic bomb, with Vance adding that the agreement had "incredibly weak" enforcement regarding inspections.
Vance said he didn't believe it "actually served the function of preventing the Iranians from getting on the pathway to nuclear weapons."
Vance also said the Trump administration believes that there were some elements of the Iranian nuclear program that were actually "preserved" under the JCPOA.
"Yes, there weren't nuclear weapons. Iran doesn't have a nuclear weapon," Vance said, arguing the deal "allowed Iran to sort of stay on this glide path toward a nuclear weapon if they flip the switch and press go."
"We think that there is a deal here that would reintegrate Iran into the global economy," he said ahead of the talks. "That would be really good for the Iranian people, but would result in the complete cessation of any chance that they can get a nuclear weapon. And that's what we're negotiating toward. And as the president has said, that's Option A."
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If Option A is "very good for the Iranian people," Vance said, then Option B "is very bad."
"It's very bad for everybody," he said. "And it's not what we want, but it's better than Option C, which is Iran getting a nuclear weapon. That is what is completely off the table for the American administration. No ifs, ands or buts."
As for Trump, he said during a recent interview on NBC's "Meet the Press" that he would only accept "total dismantlement" of Iran's nuclear program.
